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Writer's pictureNorthminster Church

Sunday Worship with Rev. Jillian Hankamer

October 27, 2024

Luke 6:43-45

 

I. Intro

                -wrestling with this passage 

                -decided not to be frustrated but be thankful Jesus’ words continue to challenge, continue to necessitate questions and study

                -also decided to take a page from northminster’s friend, Dr. James Lampkin’s book.

                                -many know Dr. Lampkin

                                -he was pastor of Northside Drive in Atlanta while I was seminary student

                                -mentioned  his powerful All Saints Day sermon

                                -other sermon that stands out in my memory was one full of questions

                                                -can’t remember the text or what was happening in the world, but Dr. Lampkin was honest about his questions

                                                -in fact whole sermon was his questions, his conversation with God shared with us

                                                -i’d never heard a pastor be so honest about his questions, confusion, his struggle 

-not really what you’re taught in preaching class - supposed to have some sort of clarity to share - but it was honest and powerful

                                                -I’m going to borrow Dr. Lampkin’s approach and attempt his honesty and share my conversation with God

 

II. I don’t like these verses

                -that’s my first thought, God

-Not a new thought, often encounter verses that make me uncomfortable - who remembers the slug slime from last week’s psalm reading?

                -Discomfort is part of reading Bible if you’re being honest

                -But these verses hit different 

                                -because Jesus is speaking and his words are so stark

                                -I am unsettled by the seeming inflexible binary he’s presenting

                                -God so much of your world is shades of grey - or more accurately, bright, technicolor rainbow hues

-I do not believe you ask us to be legalists in our approach to you or that require us to be literalists in our reading of the text

                                -But for all his compassion, all his inclusion, Jesus doesn’t mince words

                                -Originator of “let your yes be yes and your no be no” 

                                -So what, God, does he mean here?

                                -Actually, no that’s not what I’m struggling with. Let me be honest.

                                -Loving Parent, you’re a God of chances. Infinite do-overs. Seeing what’s possible in the most difficult people.

                                                -You built your relationship with humanity on deeply imperfect people like David 

                                                -thank you for that, by the way, he makes all of us look good

                                -My theology is built around the belief that you’re a God or radical redemption for all of your children.

                                                -where’s the redemption in Jesus’ words?

                                                -compassion?

                                                -room for mistakes?

                                                -Does Jesus really believe some people are good while others are evil? Do you?

 

III. I’ve been looking for explanations, interpretations to make the words make sense.

                -Could it be that Jesus’ words are about his followers being people of integrity?

                                -that they shouldn’t be hypocrites or pretend to be something they are not?

                                -the verses just before this morning’s reading - sawdust and plank 

-Jesus’ point that such behavior is “symptomatic of hyper-critical spirit that lacks self-awareness” and such inconsistency is unbecoming?

                -Lord, is this fruit tree comparison a comment on hypocrisy? 

                                -that only so much can hide behind hypocrisy?

                                -that eventually exposure will happen?

                                -God if this is the point I have even more questions!

                                                -such as how serious does the hypocrisy need to be? And how long does exposure take?

               

                -Is Jesus’ point that “one’s identity is determined by one’s source or origin” as we learn in John’s gospel?

                                -So between Jesus’ Spirit-nature and his actions we see his origin is “from above”

                                                -he is from God, God’s son, God embodied

                                -But we’re not so dissimilar. Our nature is from you as we’re created in your image

- So does that mean our identity is child of god?

                                                -My theology says so, but what do we do with the evil person Jesus talks about?

                                                -Is the difference that as an incarnation of you, Jesus was perfect in a way that humanity isn’t capable of?

                                                                -I don’t believe in original sin or that humans have a “sin nature”

- But I do believe people are inherently messy mainly because of the free-will you gave us

-So does that mean bad people are ultimately your fault, God?

-That feels sacrilegious

 

-Or could it be that the words “good” and “bad/evil” are getting in my way?

-My brain does get hung up there

-those words don’t seem to offer room for the failings we all have

-more easily grasped translation from NT scholar, Luke Johnson: “A sound tree does not produce rotten fruit.” 

-”A ‘sound’ tree is stable…[it] bends with the wind, is flexible, yielding excellent or average fruit, along with fruit that would not win awards for great color or shape.”

                -”Being ‘sound’ is multifaceted, while being “good” or “bad” suggests univocal judgement”

-If we use this approach, being a tree helps us understand Jesus’ words as a calling to “stand on firm ground as we face each day’s choices moment by moment.”

-If these verses are about being a person of character Lord, I’m on board. 

                -I’m on board if the goal isn’t perfection or the avoidance of mistakes but stability and flexibility

-I’m on board if Jesus isn’t talking about goodness or badness so much as bending but not breaking in the blowing of life

-I’m on board as long as I don’t do this work alone. 

-As long as the fruit that I grow benefits from the brightness of your sunshine and the gift of your rain.

-I’m on board but I need your help.

 

IV. Preaching like a tree

                -Started with Dr. Lampkin

                -I’d like to tell you the story of him telling me to preach like a tree

                -Might have told you this story before, so if it sounds familiar pretend this is the first time

                -Preaching as a seminary student he told me to preach like a tree

                -Gave me a diagram

                -I couldn’t do it. Too concrete. Like straight lines and cause and effect. 

                -Like to write but am not a poet. Want to hear and preach sermons with a clear message.

                -Don’t need to get caught up in homiletical technique but I use the same basic format 

                -I could not preach like a tree

                -One of the few times I didn’t turn something in on time. In tears I not only asked for more time, but to not have to preach like a tree.

                -Dr. Lampkin graciously agreed and I went on to preach a sermon that was a C+ at best

                                -preaching like a tree came back to me as I struggled with these verses

                                -I still don’t think I could preach like a tree, but I think I understand Dr. Lampkin’s overall message through these verse

                                                -a branch on its own is just that, but branches connected to a trunk, rooted in the ground is a tree

                                                -and it isn’t just the tree itself that matters but the soil in which it grows and the nutrients in that soil

                                                -so it is with preaching and so it is with people 

                                                -I’m not my worst sermon just as none of us are our unkindest words or worst choices

                                                -We’re simply to complex and multifaceted to be reduced to a good-bad binary

-Does this mean that everything is allowed and there aren’t any repercussions for our mistakes?

-Of course not! Life is not a free-for-all all 

-as followers of Christ there are expectations of us - our actions, our words, our intentions, our hearts matter 

-We are called to be as much like Christ is possible

-hypocrisy has no place in our lives and we must be honest when we see hypocrisy in others, particularly those in leadership or positions of influence

-We must own and then remove the logs in our eyes

 

V. Conclusion

                -Challenge of this passage is being the flexible, bendy, self-aware people Jesus calls us to be as his followers. 

-Good News is two-fold: First, even with these expectations of his followers Jesus understands we aren’t one-dimensional, all good or all bad but a beautiful, messy, complex kaleidoscope of all the elements of humanity God created us to be.

-Second, as I hope I’ve proven by sharing my own wrestling with this passage, my own conversation with God about these verses, the words of Jesus can stand-up to our questions, our confusion, our need for time to find understanding. 

                -Our Creator makes no space for hypocrisy and a lack a self-awareness, particularly when those things hurt people. But there’s always room for questions, always space for struggling, always time to think, and pray, and even doubt. 

- So let’s wrestle, struggle, ask questions and be the people Jesus calls us to be.

 

 

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